304 Stainless Steel Rod Buying Guide: Composition to Specification

304 stainless steel rods are among the most widely used materials in industrial and commercial applications due to their excellent corrosion resistance, mechanical properties, and affordability. Whether you’re in manufacturing, construction, or precision machining, choosing the right 304 rod involves understanding material composition, dimensions, and surface finishes.

Key Composition and Mechanical Properties of 304 Stainless Steel

Property Value
Chemical Composition Fe, 18–20% Cr, 8–10.5% Ni, ≤0.08% C
Density 7.93 g/cm³
Tensile Strength ≥520 MPa
Yield Strength ≥205 MPa
Elongation (in 50mm) ≥40%
Hardness (Brinell) ≤201 HB
Corrosion Resistance Excellent in many environments

Available Specifications and Tolerances

Specification Range/Standard
Diameter Range 1mm – 100mm
Length Options 1m, 2m, 3m, or custom cut
Surface Finish Bright, Polished, Peeled, Centerless Ground
Tolerance Standards h9, h10, h11 (custom available)

Choosing the Right Rod for Your Application

  • Mechanical Applications: Select tighter tolerance (h9/h10) for CNC machining.

  • Decorative Use: Opt for mirror-polished finish.

  • Corrosive Environments: Ensure it’s standard 304, not 304L, for better strength.

  • High-Volume Production: Look for peeled and straightened rods to reduce machining time.

Understanding the composition, mechanical traits, and available specs of 304 stainless steel rods is essential for making the right purchasing decision. At Tongyi Metal, we offer precision-cut, high-quality 304 rods with custom tolerances to meet your industrial needs.

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Materials, appearance, dimensions, straightness, smoothness, etc. can be customized according to needs